Metal halide perovskite single crystals hold great promise in a variety of optoelectronic applications. As a common problem in solution-grown perovskite single crystals, surface contamination can adversely affect material properties and device performance.
Chen Zhaolai and others from Shandong University learned from the self-cleaning effect of lotus leaves and introduced amphiphilic long-chain organic amines into the perovskite crystal growth solution to solve the surface pollution problem. The self-assembly of CTAC provides a hydrophobic crystal surface, inducing the spontaneous removal of residual growth solution, resulting in a clean surface and better optoelectronic performance of perovskite single crystals.
The device achieved an efficiency of 23.4%, setting a new record for FA x MA 1-x PbI3 single crystal perovskite solar cells (PS C ). In addition, this strategy is also applicable to perovskite single crystals with different morphologies and compositions, which may contribute to the improvement of other single crystal perovskite optoelectronic devices.
Nianqiao Liu, et al, Perovskite Single Crystals with Self-Cleaning Surface for Efficient Photovoltaics, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2024, e202314089
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202314089